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Investing in Firms That Still Sell Printer Ink


A Cash Flow Strategy for the Truly Patient

There are two kinds of investors in this world.

The first kind wants growth stories with verbs in the future tense. Will disrupt. Could redefine. Poised to transform. Their portfolios read like a TED Talk lineup, and their stress levels spike every time interest rates move a quarter of a percent.

The second kind quietly owns businesses that sell things nobody loves, nobody brags about, and nobody ever seems to stop buying.

This post is about the second kind of investor.

Specifically: the investor who looks at printer ink, nods slowly, and says, “Yes. This will pay my dividends.”

Printer Ink Is the Opposite of Sexy — Which Is the Point

Printer ink occupies a strange place in modern life. Everyone hates it. Everyone complains about it. Everyone swears this is the last time they’re buying a printer.

And then, three weeks later, they buy ink again.

This is the entire thesis.

Printer ink is not aspirational. It does not trend. It does not get unboxing videos with dramatic lighting. It does not care about your feelings. It simply runs out at the worst possible moment and demands replacement at prices that feel morally instructional.

From an investment perspective, this is beautiful.

People don’t buy ink because they want to. They buy it because they must. That distinction is everything in cash-flow investing.

The Razor-and-Blade Model Refuses to Die

Printer companies perfected the razor-and-blade model long before Silicon Valley started calling subscriptions “recurring revenue.”

The printer itself is often sold cheaply, sometimes at a loss. The ink, however, is where the economics live. Proprietary cartridges. DRM chips. Gentle error messages that say “non-genuine cartridge detected” with the tone of a disappointed parent.

Consumers rage. Consumers comply.

Once a household or office is locked into a printer ecosystem, switching costs appear. Not the dramatic kind, but the lazy kind. The “I already own this machine and don’t want to think about it” kind. That inertia is revenue.

This is not innovation. This is behavioral finance in plastic casing.

Who Actually Makes Money Selling Ink?

Let’s name names, because vagueness is for pitch decks.

The big players here are legacy hardware firms that long ago realized they were not in the printer business. They were in the consumables business.

Think HP, Canon, and Epson.

These companies are not exciting. They are not pretending to be exciting. Their investor decks do not contain phrases like “AI-first ink experience.” They sell boring hardware paired with recurring consumables and managed print services that corporate offices forget they’re paying for.

Which is exactly how recurring revenue should feel.

Offices Are the Real Prize (And They’re Not Going Anywhere)

The “paperless office” has been predicted for roughly the same amount of time as flying cars. Meanwhile, printers continue to hum quietly in the background of corporate life, spitting out documents that absolutely did not need to be printed and will be scanned back into a system five minutes later.

Offices don’t behave like consumers. They don’t comparison shop ink cartridges every month. They sign service agreements. They outsource thinking. They reorder automatically.

Managed print services are where printer companies get particularly comfortable margins. Fleet contracts. Maintenance. Supplies. Predictable billing. Minimal churn.

An office might change software providers three times in a decade. It will keep the same printer contract until someone retires and the password to the admin panel is lost forever.

That is not a joke. That is a moat.

The Psychology of Ink Is Strangely Powerful

Ink has one of the most underrated psychological advantages in consumer goods: urgency.

Nobody buys ink casually. They buy it because something they need to do is blocked until they do. School forms. Legal documents. Shipping labels. That one thing your kid needs printed right now.

Urgency kills price sensitivity.

This is why ink cartridges cost what they cost. The buyer is not in a rational comparison mindset. They are in a “make the error message go away” mindset. Investors should love that.

It’s the same psychology that powers airport snacks and hotel minibars, just quieter and more socially acceptable.

But Isn’t Printing Declining?

Yes. And also no. And also it doesn’t matter as much as people think.

Total pages printed may decline over time, but the installed base of printers is enormous. Replacement cycles are long. Emerging markets still print more than you think. Governments still print everything. Healthcare prints things that were already printed.

Even when volume declines, pricing power often compensates. Fewer pages doesn’t automatically mean less profit if margins rise and services expand.

This is the part growth investors hate: decline doesn’t automatically equal bad investment if cash flow remains durable and capital allocation is disciplined.

These Are Not Growth Stocks. They Are Time Stocks.

Investing in printer-ink businesses is not about narratives. It’s about patience.

These companies tend to generate steady operating cash flow, modest growth, and shareholder returns that come in the form of dividends and buybacks rather than dreams. You don’t check them every day. You forget you own them. They keep paying you anyway.

They are the financial equivalent of a reliable appliance that doesn’t beep at you.

If your portfolio is all future-tense verbs, this kind of holding feels emotionally underwhelming. Which is usually a sign it’s doing its job.

Capital Allocation Matters More Than Innovation Here

In businesses like this, management quality shows up in capital allocation, not product launches.

The key questions are boring ones:

  • Are dividends covered by free cash flow?

  • Are buybacks disciplined or desperate?

  • Is debt reasonable and refinanced intelligently?

  • Are acquisitions small and boring rather than “transformational”?

Printer companies that respect their cash flows tend to reward patient shareholders quietly. Those that try to reinvent themselves too aggressively often destroy value chasing relevance.

You want the executive team that understands exactly what business they are in — and doesn’t apologize for it.

Why This Strategy Feels Uncomfortable (Which Is a Feature)

Owning printer-ink businesses feels awkward at dinner parties. You can’t spin it into a story about the future of humanity. You will not get nods of admiration.

Instead, you get something better: cash flow that does not depend on hype cycles, consumer excitement, or technological hero narratives.

This strategy appeals to investors who are okay being right slowly.

It rewards people who understand that not all value creation needs to be loud, viral, or disruptive. Some of it just needs to show up every quarter and quietly compound.

Printer Ink as a Portfolio Counterweight

Printer-ink firms work best as ballast. They sit next to higher-volatility assets and absorb emotional turbulence.

When speculative assets wobble, these companies keep selling cartridges. When headlines scream about disruption, offices still need toner. When markets rotate, paper still jams.

This is not about betting your entire portfolio on ink. It’s about recognizing that dull cash flows can stabilize a portfolio that otherwise lives and dies by sentiment.

The Uncool Conclusion

Investing in firms that sell printer ink is an admission that maturity, not excitement, pays the bills.

It’s a bet on human habits being more persistent than technological optimism. It’s a recognition that inconvenience is monetizable. It’s a strategy built on the idea that people complain loudly and comply consistently.

Printer ink is not the future. It is the present that refuses to leave.

For the truly patient investor, that’s more than enough.

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